Essential Preparations for South Africans Moving to the USA

Moving to the USA, whether for work, study, or personal reasons, involves more than just packing your belongings. This guide helps you navigate everything from legal requirements to cultural adjustments, transitioning smoothly from the vibrant streets of South Africa to the bustling cities of the United States.

Understanding legal and immigration requirements in the USA

First and foremost, it’s crucial for you to understand the legalities and immigration requirements of moving to the USA. As a South African, you will need a valid visa or residency permit to live and work in the States. Common visa types include:

• Work visas (H-1B, L-1): For individuals who have been offered a job in the USA.
• Student visas (F-1, J-1): For those enrolled in U.S. educational institutions.
• Green cards: For those planning to reside permanently in the USA.

Make sure to start your visa application process well in advance, as it can be lengthy and requires various documents such as police clearance certificates, proof of financial support, and a valid South African passport.

Financial considerations

Financial preparation is key to your successful transition from South Africa to the USA. This includes understanding the cost of living in your new American city, setting up a U.S. bank account, and managing currency exchange. Each city’s cost of living dynamics varies significantly, both from South Africa and other parts of the US.

• Housing: Research the cost of renting or buying a property in your new area. Naturally, the closer you are to the city centre, the higher your housing expenses will be.
• Healthcare: Understand how the American healthcare system works and consider health insurance options. Most likely, you’ll need to purchase a health insurance policy in advance. Investigate different plans to find one that meets your specific requirements and budget and offers good coverage for your needs. Remember, medical expenses in the USA can be exorbitant, and having comprehensive insurance is non-negotiable.
• Education: Spend time researching schools, programmes, and accreditation in the USA. Ensure your children are prepared for the shift and have everything in place to continue their education seamlessly.

The top 3 international schools in the US are:

• The French American School of New York (FASNY) – a bilingual, international, co-educational school providing global education from Nursery to Grade 12, offering a variety of academic and sports programmes. Fees range between $36,245 – $42,880 for 2024/2025.
• British International School of Chicago – offering pre- and primary schooling for your little ones from as young as 3 years old to 18 years old. Fees for 2024/2025 cost between $29,500 – $41,950.
• International School of Los Angeles (Lycée International de Los Angeles – LILA) – from pre-school through 12^th grade, preparing students for the International, French or American Baccalaureate Diploma Programme in grades 11 – 12. Tuition fees for 2024/2025 are between $27,550 – $30,075.

International schooling in the US can feel out of reach with its high tuition fees and extra costs. However, there are more affordable paths. Public schools in areas with strong international programmes, charter schools with a global focus, and private schools offering scholarships or income-based tuition provide quality education with an international perspective. These options make it possible for families to access the benefits of international schooling without breaking the bank.

Enrolling your children will involve obtaining transcripts or records from South African institutions, ensuring you have the necessary paperwork for registration, and understanding the school’s calendar.

Building a social support system

Relocating to a new country can feel isolating without a support network. Before moving, connect with expatriate communities, particularly those from South Africa, through social media groups and expat forums. Additionally, engaging in community activities or local clubs can be a great way for you to meet new people and form new friendships.

Preparing for weather and local environment

The climate in the USA can differ drastically from South Africa. Each region has its own climate patterns and weather conditions, so be prepared for potential changes. Research the weather patterns of your destination city and make necessary adjustments to your wardrobe and lifestyle.

Helpful Resources:
From South Africa to the States: A guide to Visa and Living Expenses in the U.S.A